Advances in Automation and Robotics in Agriculture is a comprehensive and forward-looking book that explores the integration of advanced technologies into modern farming systems, covering fundamental principles, cutting-edge tools, and real-world applications of automation and robotics across crop production, livestock management, and aquaculture. The book systematically addresses key domains such as sensing and perception, precision agriculture, autonomous navigation, robotic harvesting, drones, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Internet of Things (IoT), digital twins, and fleet management, while also examining critical aspects like economic feasibility, sustainability, safety standards, and policy frameworks. By combining theoretical foundations with practical insights and case studies, it provides a holistic understanding of how intelligent systems are transforming agriculture into a more efficient, precise, and sustainable enterprise capable of meeting future food demands. The text is particularly valuable for undergraduate and postgraduate students in agriculture, agricultural engineering, and allied disciplines, as well as researchers, academicians, and scientists working in agri-technology and robotics. It also serves as a useful reference for policymakers, agribusiness professionals, extension workers, startups, and technology developers interested in implementing smart farming solutions.